Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Human Genetics - 962 Words

Human Genetics Introduction This paper reviews two interesting articles related to human genetics. Dr. Nestor Morales, Assistant Professor of Psychology at New York City College of Technology at City University of New York, presents the idea that since human cloning is inevitable, an understanding of the psychological aspects of this development need to be addressed. The second article to review is found in the European Child Adolescent Psychiatry; it relates to the genetic link from a parent that has ADHD or ASD (autism spectrum disorder), to the high percentage that the child from that parent may also be diagnosed with one of those disorders. Psychological Aspects of Human Cloning Dr. Morales explains that because the public believes a human clone will not be a new individual that is genetically unique, this has created serious fears about the potential of human cloning (Morales, 2009, p. 43). In fact, Morales goes on, the public suffers from clonophobia due to the fear and ignorance regarding the potential of human cloning. Critics of human cloning assert that there will be serious psychological problems for children that are cloned due to issues including identity formation, identification, gender identity, individuality and lack of originality (Morales, 43). In addition, those opposed to human cloning suggest that cloned humans  ¦may not have the necessary traits to become truly independent from their progenitors (Morales, 43). All these issuesShow MoreRelatedThe Genetic Modification Of Humans993 Words   |  4 Pages Remedial Genetic Modification When discussing the topic genetic modification of humans, some people readily agree that modification of humans is an unsound procedure. Where their agreement typically ends, however, is on the question of how much people generally understand about genetic modification, considering, not only its unfamilirarity, but its broad diversity. Where as some are convinced this bio ingenuity course of action is unnatural and should not be practiced, others maintainRead MoreGenetics and Human Sexuality1320 Words   |  6 PagesHuman sexuality plays a major role in everyones life. Regardless, whether we are young or old, man or woman, American or Japanese, it is an integral part of what we do and who we are as a human species. Next to sleeping and eating, it seems that it is one of the most important drives we have to deal with as humans. That is, it takes up so much of our time in thought and behavior that it sometimes seems that every facet of our life revolves around this to a certain extent. Human sexual behavior isRead MoreHuman Genetic Engineering : Ethical Or Not?1117 Words   |  5 PagesKendal Gower Professor Fountain English 101 17 September 2014 Human Genetic Engineering: Ethical or Not? If man could prevent his child from having Tay Sachs Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, Down Syndrome and other life threatening genetic disorders, should he be able to? Using human genetic engineering, scientists have developed the skills and techniques to do just this. Human genetic engineering, however, is fairly new in the science world and many questions and unresolved problems still remain. ThisRead MoreGenetic Mutations And The Human Genome1198 Words   |  5 PagesDid you know that there are hundreds of cool genetic mutations that you may not know about? Genetic mutations are permanent alterations of the nucleotide sequence of the genome (an organism s complete set of DNA) of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements. Genetic mutations can be good, there are all sorts of genetic mutations that can be good, it is as simple as the color of your eye or as complex as having a sprinting â€Å"superpower†. This also includes having the abilityRead MoreGen etic Engineering in Humans Essay873 Words   |  4 Pagestoward pre-birth enhancement. Iniquitous practices such as genetic engineering could lead to a degraded feeling in a child and conceivably end in a dystopian society, almost like the society Adolf Hitler had in mind. In the minds of some scientists genetic engineering for pre-birth enhancement is a potential for disaster. Disputes surrounding the definition of humanity, a threat to freedom of action, and eugenics question the moral ethics of genetic engineering, yet there is still belief that pre-birthRead MoreThe Debate On Human Genetic Engineering2124 Words   |  9 PagesLong Stance Paper on Human Genetic Engineering The debate on whether human genetic engineering should be researched and used as the main alternative solution to disease have been going on since the creation of the human genetic engineering phenomenon. The ethical question is clear: should money be invested in human genetic engineering and should we research it at all, even if it is formally criticized by all monotheistic religions? The ethical principles in conflict are beneficence (people withRead MoreGenetic Engineering And The Human Existence1193 Words   |  5 Pages Why is genetic engineering crucial to the human existence? Initially, genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the process of manually adding new unique DNA into an organism. The objective is to add one or numerous new traits that are not already constructed in that particular organism. New DNA inserts in the host genome and immediately isolates and replicates the gene of interest by using molecular cloning methods to synthesize a DNA sequence; then inserting this construct intoRead MoreThe Ethics Of Human Genetic Engineering1424 Words   |  6 PagesImagine the possibility of eliminating serious genetic diseases from the world. Imagine the idea of treating, preventing or even curing diseases that are yet to be cured. Imagine the feeling of being given improved health and a prolonged lifespan. This can all be accomplished with the aide of genetic engineering. Human genetic engineering refers to the process of directly manipulating human DNA to produce wanted results. DNA is a simple but very complex chemical that has the power to change the worldRead MoreHuman Manipulation Of Genetic Transfer Essay2334 Words   |  10 PagesKatie Corkill Demonstrate understanding of human manipulations of genetic transfer and its biological implications. The human manipulation of genetic transfer that I will be investigating is the use of genetic information in the use of Gene Therapy and Selective breeding in humans due to genetic disorders. Genetic Transfer is the movement of genetic information between organisms in a way other than traditional reproduction. Human manipulation of genetic information is a newer field of science andRead MoreGenetic Disorder And The Human Genome1081 Words   |  5 PagesGenetic Disorder is having to do with your health and body. Some people can get it and some people don’t get it every body is different. Now I am going to tell you what a Genetic disorder is, it’s an illness caused by changes or mutation in a person s DNA sequence. The mutation can be caused by an error of the DNA replication. It can also be caused by other things such as cigarette smoke and exposure to radiation which causes the change in the DNA sequence. Now I’m going to introduce the human genome

A Brief Note On Gender Roles Of Communication - 1494 Words

Arisah Donovan February 18, 2015 Gender Roles in Communication Every person born into this world has been misunderstood at one point in time, or another. It can be frustrating at best, or cause major errors to occur in an industry at its worst. However, there are solutions to these types of miscommunications that people tend to have. For instance, if people took the time to understand the behaviors, dispositions, characters, and cultures of different individuals, everyone would have better success in communicating with one another. There are a variety of ways people tend to communicate, though primarily done through the use of speech and body language. Yet even without the use of language, people can easily tell if someone is angry,†¦show more content†¦Males on the other hand tend to talk about sports, hobbies and finances. While speaking women tend to use more pronouns and fillers whereas men tend to use fewer qualifiers. For example Female: This is a super cool shirt, I love it! Male: This shirt is cool. Transition: Next we will look at the patterns of behavior in both men and women I. Behavior is recognized by the way someone conducts themselves and reacts to situations. II. Behavior especially is tool of communication that people both consciously and unconsciously use in everyday life. i.e. Kendra Cherry writes about psychology of the conscious and unconscious mind according to Freud. The mind can be divided into two main parts: In quote 1. â€Å"The conscious mind includes everything that we are aware of. This is the aspect of our mental processing that we can think and talk about rationally. A part of this includes our memory, which is not always part of consciousness but can be retrieved easily at any time and brought into our awareness. Freud called this ordinary memory the preconscious.† 2. â€Å"The unconscious mind is a reservoir of feelings, thoughts, urges, and memories that is outside of our conscious awareness. Most of the contents of the unconscious are unacceptable or unpleasant, such as feelings of pain, anxiety, or conflict. According to Freud, the unconscious continues to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Astrazeneca And Social Responsibility Essay - 1642 Words

In this essay I am going to look at AstraZeneca PLC one of the world’s top pharmaceutical companies. By describing several relevant cases and commenting on them I will try to evaluate the extent to which the Company acts under the principles framing its corporate governance and corporate social responsibility policies. To give brief overview, AstraZeneca PLC, formed on April 6, 1999, by the merger of British Zeneca Group PLC and Swedish Astra AB, is one of the biggest pharmaceutical companies in the world. It is well illustrated by some key facts listed on the Company’s website: â€Å"Our products are available in over 100 countries; sales in 2005 totalled $24 billion, with an operating profit of $6.5 billion; we spend over $14 million†¦show more content†¦(NYSE Group, 2006) It is a fact that if the corporation is large, it is bound to attract certain amount of attention. That is the price of being at the top. Therefore, when a company gets as big as AstraZeneca is, there are always some responsibilities to deal with. The days when corporations were only required to make profits for their shareholders are gone. For that reason, today companies are expected to act in a way that would bring most benefit to all stakeholders (i.e. â€Å"individuals or groups which either: are harmed by, or benefit from, the corporation or whose rights can be violated, or have to be respected, by the corporation† (Crane Matten, 2004). It seems that AstraZeneca knows how to play the game. To begin with, not only have the Company its CR (Corporate Responsibility) policies and principles set, it also makes every effort to assure that these are being held. To support this, AstraZeneca has employed a Non-Executive Director with responsibility for supervising CR within company. Moreover, the Company has the whole Global Committee established to develop the CR framework, which adapted a little bit according to each area’s national, functional and site issues and priorities is used in the Company’s branches all over the world. In addition to these, AstraZeneca utilizes several different ways of evaluating the Company’s performance. All that information is available at the Company’s website to anyoneShow MoreRelatedAstrazeneca and Csr Essay1720 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay I am going to look at AstraZeneca PLC one of the world’s top pharmaceutical companies. By describing several relevant cases and commenting on them I will try to eva luate the extent to which the Company acts under the principles framing its corporate governance and corporate social responsibility policies. To give brief overview, AstraZeneca PLC, formed on April 6, 1999, by the merger of British Zeneca Group PLC and Swedish Astra AB, is one of the biggest pharmaceutical companiesRead MoreHcs 335 Presentation to the Board of Ethics1056 Words   |  5 PagesPresentation to Board of Ethics Ethics: Health Care and Social Responsibility HCS 335 June 16, 2013 Presentation to Board of Ethics Obtaining an informed consent is a vital part of current health care. This document lists out several key pieces of information for both the patient, Provider, and the ancillary staff that also access the document during the procedure process. However, obtaining informed consent has not always been the practice norm and in research, informed consent carriesRead MoreAstrazeneca: Swot Analysis1755 Words   |  8 PagesPress releases of the company reveal its operational strengths. The corporate relationship management (CRM) tasks of Astrazeneca in Southeast Asia and New Zealand was given to the responsibility of StayinFront, a leading global provider of world-class enterprise-wide customer relationship management (CRM) applications, decision support tools and e-business systems (2004). Astrazeneca also has award schemes, specifically the Partnership Awards. Reportedly, the company has given 36 healthcare organizationsRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility ( Csr )1637 Words   |  7 PagesAs corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts continue to grow within industries world-wide, the pursuit of sustainably responsible investment (SRI) is becoming increasingly popular among investors looking to create a positive societal impact. Similar to ethical consumption, an organization’s sustainability initiatives can motivate investors to not only provide monetary support for their company (stock holdings), but to influence their business decisions through shareholder advocacy as well (VoorhisRead MoreEthics and the Pharmaceutical Industry3188 Words   |  13 Pagesconsideration • I will respect the secrets that are confided in me, even after the patient has died • I will not permit considerations of age, disease or disability, creed, ethnic origin, gender, nationality, political affiliation, race, sexual orientation, social standing or any other factor to intervene between my duty and my patient • I will maintain the utmost respect for human life While ethics has always been a big part of medicine, it is not the same case with the pharmaceutical business. Even thoughRead MoreAstrazeneca Strategic Business Analysis2422 Words   |  10 PagesAstraZeneca Strategic Business Analysis - Group Case Study Case Abstract Introduction AstraZeneca PLC (AstraZeneca, AZN:NYSE, AZN:LSE) is one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in the world. It was formed in 1999 from the merger of Sweden’s Astra AB and UK’s Zeneca Group plc. Core Activities AstraZeneca is engaged in the discovery, development, manufacturing and marketing of prescription pharmaceuticals and biological products for important areas of healthcare: Cardiovascular, GastrointestinalRead MoreStrategic Management : Mission And Goals2195 Words   |  9 Pageschannels †¢ Collaborators: to ensure distributors, suppliers, and business partners having the capabilities and commitments needed to help run the business †¢ Climate: also called PEST analysis which analyze political and regulatory, economic, and social/cultural environment, plus technological analysis 2) Porter s Five Forces Industry Analysis It is a scanning of the industry environment. This model can apply for any type of business, from small to large. It can also be applied to a country toRead MoreLeadership and Group Members2528 Words   |  11 PagesLeadership has been described as the â€Å"process of social influence in which one person is able to enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common task†. A definition more inclusive of followers comes from Alan Keith of Genentech who said Leadership is ultimately about creating a way for people to contribute to making something extraordinary happen. FUNCTIONAL LEADERSHIP THEORY (Hackman amp; Walton, 1986; McGrath, 1962) is a particularly useful theory for addressing specificRead MoreRise Of The New Tech Companies Essay1719 Words   |  7 Pagesbureaucracy and adhocracy, and provide research based arguments for both theories. The report will conclude with a possible and practical recommendation. Organisational structure is the framework for organising formal relationships of authority, responsibility and accountability (Rishipal, 2014). A carefully designed organisational structure is essential for success in a competitive business climate and according to Crossan and colleagues (as cited in Tiller, 2012), plays a role in helping meet an organisation’sRead MoreBenefits Of Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1888 Words   |  8 PagesNAME: SUZANNE BRACCI CLASS: BMAL 560 SECTION: D05 FALL 2016 Critical Analysis Topic: Benefits of Corporate Social Responsibility in the Pharmaceutical Industry PRINCIPLE: ï‚ § Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR): a corporation should act in a way that enhances society and its inhabitants and be held accountable for any of its actions that affect people, their communities, and their environments (Lawrence and Weber, 2017, p. 48). ï‚ § The U.S. pharmaceutical industry is defined by the Census Bureau

Essay on The Exceptional Presidency of Abraham Lincoln

When Abraham Lincoln was elected president, he inherited a nation entrenched in chaos. Throughout his presidency he led the Union through a trying period highlighted by the secession, the institution of slavery, and the greatest internal conflict in the history of the United States, the Civil War. Lincoln stuck to his principles during this arduous time and through this was able to re-unite the nation. With no historical precedents to help validate his actions, Lincoln still succeeded in bringing about the reconciliation of the North and South. Based on Lincoln’s decisions as president that led to his triumph, he clearly garners a rating of 9 on a 1-10 scale. Lincoln’s resilient efforts to unify the nation created the basis of the†¦show more content†¦Abraham Lincoln’s presidency is marked by his exceptional management of the decisive domestic issues that he faced during his reign. He went up against the issues of slavery and secession in his campaign ag ainst the Confederacy in the Civil War. It was essential that he gained support by those living in the North and he did so strategically. In 1862, he enacted the Homestead Act which allowed people to claim 160 acres of land outside of the original thirteen colonies with one stipulation being that those eligible for this great opportunity were people who had never taken up arms against the United States government, or in other words, those that supported the Lincoln’s cause. This incentive-based support of the Union war effort was instrumental to Northern success. Additionally, the aftermath of the battle of Antietam was a monumental moment during Lincoln’s presidency. It was at this time that Lincoln gave the Emancipation Proclamation. This was another strategic move by Lincoln as this proclamation freed slaves only in states that had seceded. This proved to have many positive effects for the Union cause. The slaves in Confederate states now had a clear inclination to support Lincoln and many did so by joining the Union army.Show MoreRelatedEssay on Lincoln and Obama: Cut from the Same Cloth1140 Words   |  5 PagesAbraham Lincoln assumed the office of the President of the United States 153 years ago. Barack Obama did the same 148 years later. Nearly fifteen decades separate these two historical events and astounding men. While one man has gone to great lengths to model himself after the other, there was possibly a connection there all along. The differences between Lincoln and Obama are evident and expected, but the similarities are remarkable and extraordinary. When looking at the disparities betweenRead MoreThe Life And Presidency Of Abraham Lincoln1375 Words   |  6 Pagesthese traits through personal experience or through exemplary leadership. The life and presidency of Abraham Lincoln â€Å"demonstrated that he possessed all of the great leadership qualities.† (Phillips). Lincoln’s philosophies on interacting amongst troops, encouraging innovation, handling unjust criticism, and being a master of paradox are still applicable in modern day pharmacy practice. When Abraham Lincoln took his oath in becoming the next president the nation was facing what seemed as an insurmountableRead MoreEssay on Abraham Lincoln on Slavery2158 Words   |  9 PagesAbraham Lincoln on Slavery Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809, in Hardin County, Kentucky (Abraham Lincoln Slavery and the Civil War, pg. 211, Johnson). Many Americans believe him to be one of the greatest presidents to ever serve in office. One thing that distinguished Lincoln from all the other former presidents was his distinct philosophy on slavery: that it is unfair and unjust to enslave another human being. Lincoln supported his opinion with a simple formula labeled the ‘Fragment onRead MoreTransformational Leadership : Transformational Leader991 Words   |  4 Pagestheir team, and communicate clear expectations. This creates a clear vision of where the leader expects to go, and allows others to follow that vision. The Four Concepts Transformational Leaders Provide Transformational leaders are able to get exceptional results from those they lead by motivation, influence, personal attention/consideration to individuals and intellectual stimulation. In combining these four concepts, often times, transformational leaders are able to generate results that exceedRead MoreThe Ideal President1460 Words   |  6 PagesUniversity, The delegates from the Constitutional Convention were wary of unchecked power and were determined not to create an all-powerful, dictatorial presidency. Having just â€Å"fought a war of independence [from] Britain [and] the autocratic rule of King George III† (Janda 360), the founding fathers sought to find an individual with exceptional values to rule over the colonies. The delegates then decided to give powers to the president, but with limits and controls in the form of checks and balancesRead MoreWho Is Your Favorite Political Leader And Why?1382 Words   |  6 Pageseffective leader?† Throughout history it indicates that political leader must have the certain ability to lead his or her nation. There are so many political leaders who are well known throughout history such as Adolf Hitler, Julius Caesar, Abraham Lincoln, and the list can go on. Even though each of these political leaders is from different Era, and have different political viewpoints they have a lot of things in common. All of the political leaders have captivating personalities and were ableRead MoreAbraham Lincoln : The American Civil War1756 Words   |  8 PagesAbraham Lincoln is often regarded as a resilient individual who triumphed over adversity during one of the most turbulent times in Unites States history: the American Civil War. Traits that are often attributed to him are honesty, charisma, a silver tongue, and a sense of equality. Lincoln achieved notoriety not only with his exceptional delivery of famous speeches, such as the Lincoln-Douglas debates, but also with the lesser known inte ractions, conversations and daily activities with common peopleRead MoreThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln2587 Words   |  11 Pages Acknowledgement May the life lived and the lessons taught by Abraham Lincoln teach us in makeing the world more prosperous. Abraham Lincoln has always been role model for me. It was a great experience to discover him and his life. This research paper was completed with support and help of my professor Christopher Schroeder. I also like to appreciate the academic institutes like Harper College and Rochester Institute of Technology which proved to be very resourceful. I would like to thank my parentsRead MoreGeorge Washington Vs. Martin Luther King Jr.1946 Words   |  8 Pagesan example of leadership that is without equal is Abraham Lincoln (Phillips). In his book Lincoln on Leadership: Executive Strategies for Tough Times Phillips provides 15 overarching leadership qualities that Lincoln followed all throughout his life. By describing how Lincoln exhibited each of these qualities thoroughly, Phillips then relates how potential leaders today can duplicate those same qualities in their own lives. While Abraham Lincoln is arguably the greatest leader in American historyRead MoreExample Of Heroism1907 Words   |  8 Pagesmotives. Abraham Lincoln known as an American hero for his efforts in abolishing slavery. Abraham Lincoln was not always against slavery. Lincoln at one-point owned slaves, but as the culture and people’s perspective changed, so did Lincoln’s. Slavery was not always a negative notion, it was not until Lincoln’s presidency that his perspective changed. Lincoln began to present the idea to abolish slavery to the American people. In Lincolns case, his perspective of slavery changed as his presidency began

Sustainable Management and Marketing for CSL- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSustainable Management and Marketing for CSL Limited. Answer: Introduction and Background of CSL Limited CSL Limited is an Australian based biotechnology company, which is specialized in the manufacture of all types of biotechnological and advanced pharmaceutical products. Blood plasma derivatives, vaccines, cell culture agents and immunogenic materials are few of the important manufactured product line of the company. The company also manufacturers various types of research kits that are used in investigation work of genetic and biotechnological work. The company was initiated in the year 1916 under the brand name of Commonwealth Serum Laboratories, which was initiated by the healthcare department in of Australia. At the initial stage the company mainly focused on the manufacture of vaccines (Csl.com.au, 2017). The board management of CSL Limited is responsible for oversight of the company and providing strategic direction for Business Development. With effective leadership of the company it is possible to properly assess the research and development section. The board of CSL is operated by 10 members that is headed by the Chairman Professor John Shine and Paul Perreault, who is the CEO and MD. Each department of the company is headed by a scientist or professor, who are responsible the research and development program and the team of researchers. The company has also employed marketing experts, who are responsible for the implementing effective plan for the marketing. High standard of corporate governance is more essential to deal with the promotion activities related to the company. Effective strategic planning and risk management are major part of the company that helps to maintain transparency. The board members of the company are responsible for providing future direction that help the m to develop biotechnological and Pharmaceutical products. In the 21st century, the progress of the Pharmaceutical department is entirely dependent upon research work of biotechnological firms. As there is increase in the total number of chronic diseases like high blood pressure, diabetes or deadly disease like cancer, there is an increase demand in the market for advanced modern medicine. The principles of biotechnology are being applied in the manufacturing process of modern medicine, which are effective in providing gene therapy for permanent cure of deadly diseases. The biotechnological industry is dependent upon application of biological principles and techniques, in a manufacturing process of advanced level of medicine. It is essential to have a high level of technological infrastructure for global development of biotechnology industry. There are nearly 200 new therapies and modern medicines that are introduced with the help of biotechnology research (Danzonand andKeuffel 2014). These new medicines have created new business opportunity for the biotechnology and Pharmaceutical firms in the Global market. The excellent research facilities that are available with the department of Australia along with some world class scientists, it is possible to introduce some of the latest forms of medicine. Some of the key areas of success in biotechnology industry of Australia is due to their advanced level of clinical trials. Currently there are more than 500 biotechnology companies operating under the pharmaceutical industry of Australia (Wilsonet al. 2014). It is important for the CSL limited to conduct proper business environment, which is done with the help of elements of political, social, economic and legal factors. The political stability in the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industry of Australia plays a major part in the business development of CSL. There is also the risk of high level of corruption that are involved in the political environment of biotechnology industry. It is also important for the company to consider the economic condition of Australia. The government intervention in the free market of Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology industry is a significant part in economic growth of the company (PopescuandPopescu 2015). The society of Australia, which is highly focused upon getting latest form of modern medicine also, has a major impact on the business performance of CSL. The competitive environment of the biotechnology industry in Australia can be determined with the help of the technological infrastructure. As more number of companies are entering into the biotechnology industry, it is essential to consider about the Technological infrastructure of the rivals, which can cause major competitive disadvantage for CSL (Jacksonet al. 2017). The Government of Australia has also implemented strict legal protocol for pharmaceutical manufacturers. These include discrimination law and intellectual property law, which will ensure that there is no illegal manufacture of any forms of modern medicine that are developed with the help of biotechnological principles (Limited, 2017). The company is of high important in context of the biotech industry of Australia. CSL has the highest market share in their respective domain and all over the globe the company plays a crucial part in the advancement of the modern medicine using the principles of Biotech. The company is also important in context of the future research work. This is due to the fact it has the potential to introduce new forms of therapies for all deadly dieses and also improve over the existing distribution system of all types of pharmaceutical products. Planning of CSL Limited The important mission and vision of CSL Limited is to be passionate about providing quality and safe products to the customer, which is obtained from high level of extensive research. The commitment level towards the client of the company is provided with the help of five main core values, which help in maintaining sustainability in the business environment. Patient focus Being repeated Global Biotech Company; one of the major aim of CSL is to focus up on the needs of patient suffering from Life threatening diseases. The company focuses upon the challenges that are encountered by people in various health challenging situations. The research and development team of CSL is aiming to introduce new therapies, which can improve the existing clinical treatment procedures of life threatening diseases. The company also aims to maintain sustainability by reducing the accessibility of advanced medicine for all group of patient (Cslbehring.com, 2017). Innovation Implementation of innovation in biotech and Pharmaceutical research work is one of the basic organisational missions of CSL. The company has invested use capital in improving upon the technological infrastructure that includes introduction of robust pipeline for better safety and effectiveness of the lifesaving medicine. The innovative ideas are possible due to the talented scientists that are recruited by CSL. The goal of the company to have the ability to maintain sustainability can be fulfilled with its ability to make effective future decisions related to the research work of biotechnology. The innovative ideas are also effective in the process of decision making process (Cslbehring.com, 2017). The innovative ideas are also implemented on the basis of improving the marketing ideas related to better marketing strategies. Integrity With the help of integrity which is also one of the major aims of the company, it is possible for the company management to communicate properly with the people of community and stakeholders. With the help of proper communication it is possible to maintain transparency within the work and manufacturing process of Pharmaceutical products. As the company is able to establish high level of trust, it is possible for them to maintain long term relationship with the community and stakeholder groups. Collaboration The company works in collaboration with various scientific communities that is highly essential in improving the research and development section. The company has also implemented special human resource policy to employee bio technological experts from different cultural backgrounds, which helps to improve the organisational strength of maintaining diversity. The company has also developed partnership with various Healthcare communities, Biopharmaceutical Company and Clinical Research Centre, which help them to deliver better health care service. As the company is able to form partnership with all major Nations, it is possible for them to expand upon their business. With the exchange of scientific ideas related to development of modern medicine it can help in the process of better development of advanced research work in designing modern medicine. With the help of collaboration work it is also possible for the company to have the ability to sustain and biotechnological industry. Superior Performance Superior results are provided by the company in the manufacturing process of Pharmaceutical products, it can help them to develop upon their reputation and provide valuable service to the society. The Pursuit for excellence is one of the major aims of the company, which is the central idea for success and sustainable development in business. The main aim of the company is to constantly improving upon their organisational skills that are necessary in maintaining sustainability of the workplace(Eldridge and Eldridge, 2017). Proper clinical trials are done before every set of drugs all Pharmaceutical products are released in a market. The environment health safety and sustainability are the few of the major elements of commitment that are provided by the company. The company has also implemented strong commitment towards matter related to environment conservation. It is also essential to avoid the environmental hazards that are associated with research work of biotechnology. Proper safety protocols are being followed in the research Labs that is meant to ensure high level of workplace safety. Human Resource Management of CSL Limited Being one of the largest biotechnological industrial firms, the CSL limited has its facilities in all the major Nations including Australia, Germany, United Kingdom, Switzerland and United States. Currently the company is having more than 17000 employees, who are recruited from 30 Nations all across the globe. It is important to mention in this context that effective human resource policy is essential to improve over the organisational reputation and performance (Cslbehring.com, 2017). The executive management of CSL limited has implemented effective human resource policy, which is aim to improve the overall business policy and research and development work. The Global employee relations that are established by the human resource manager operate in a wide range of models. Research and development team of CSL consists of 27% of the total employees. Compared to other Biotech companies CSL limited has more scientific research experts, which has helped them to introduce new therapies and Pharmaceutical products (Cslbehring.com, 2017). This policy of the company to recruit more scientist and Biotech experts can have the company to sustain better due to the fact that there will be great demand of improving the modern medicine to deal with major life threatening challenges. Research and development team of the company also gets opportunity to work with diverse group of experts, which help them to improve over their practical knowledge skill and social communication skill. This is highly essential in improving the network chain of the company, thereby improving over their brand popularity. The diversity in the workforce that is maintained by CSL is believed to be Highly Effective in dealing with long term success plan of the company (Cslbehring.com, 2017). The human resource policy of the company is reflected upon within the cultural diversity that is maintained within the workplace of the company. Leadership in CSL As mentioned in the previous section, one of the major important elements of CSL that has helped them to improve their level of performance is due to the fact that they have been able to provide better leadership skills. The company mainly follows the Global style of leadership, which is headed by the CEO Paul Perrault. The main focus of the company leaders and manager is to focus upon the future sustainability of Biotech and Pharmaceutical research work. The leadership style which encourages cultural diversity and effective workforce communication has been a major cause of success of the company over past several years. The management of the company also encourages innovative research work, which motivates Research and Development group to take up the risk of implementing new method in modern medicine design (Verbekeet al. 2016). In spite of the major planning work one of the major issues that has not been encounter by CSL is due to the fact that the company has not been able deal with the ethical issues. This has compromised upon the quality of research work that has been done by the research and development team. In many of the cases, the result of the research work could not be validated. This is mainly in the cases of dealing with the test result of the newly introduced drugs before they are being released in the market (de la Cueva-Mndez and Seliktar 2015). Control of Value Chain and Technology The board members of CSL Limited are responsible in controlling all the major activities related to operation management. Both the CEO and chairman of the company have implemented effective communication skills with the stakeholders, which has helped the company to improve over their supply chain network about the Global community of Biotech and Pharmaceutical research work (Cslbehring.com, 2017). As the company has increased the workforce over the past several years, the range of supply chain and operation management also has improved. This has also helped the company to improve over their share hold in the Global market of biotechnology and Pharmaceutical products. The last financial year, the company has been able to invest 25 million dollars in introducing new research firms and medical facilities that can be used for improving the drug testing ability (Cslbehring.com, 2017). The company has implemented strict policy and vigilance survey deal with effective supplier management chain. In the department of manufacturing, the operation team has successfully been able to outsource critical resources, which is possible due to strict monitoring of supplier's risk profile. The major activities of supply chain operation include dealing with alternative suppliers, procurement of the resource to ensure safety of the available stock. The company has also maintained rigorous relationship with the entire supply chain network, which is believed to be one of the important elements of corporate social responsibility. The vast chain of supplier network that has been built by the company over past several years is essential in maintaining sustainability of the business and reputation of the company. Future Strategies Sustainability of the company is the basis of all future strategies implemented by CSL. Following are few of the effective future strategies of the company: Investment in valuable portfolio helps in the development of companys future products. This has also been a major weak point of the company as they has not been able to invest more in the past. The future strategy will aim to recover from this weak point and increase the revenue investment amount. The company has faced ethical challenges in the past while conducting advanced level of genetic research work. The future strategies need to focus upon implementing strict action to deal follow the ethical codes by getting approval for all forms of research work from the scientific society (Csl.com.au. 2017). In order to improve upon the human resource strategy, the company is aiming to maintain high level of transparency with all categories of employees. From the previous analysis it is clear that CSL has effective leadership quality and to maintain the same in future, it is essential for them to recruit more number of biotechnologist within the company that will help to improve the decision making capability (Danzon and Keuffel 2014). This will also help the company to gain competitive advantage, which is highly challenging in the context of the present scenario. Recommendations Based on the analysis and details of the company that is mentioned in the previous sections there are few recommendations that are provided, which will aim to provide better workforce sustainability and development work of research: It is important to focus upon the development of future research work, which is primarily essential for development of medical fields (Kilbane 2017). There should be internal training program that needs to incorporate for the research and development team that will aim to provide latest information. This can be possible by providing detail access of the database related to biotechnological research work (Crommelinet al. 2013). It is important for the company to access the risk of the future risks of the company. One of the major weaknesses that exist in CSL is relevantto the few of the ethical issues that the company has violated in conducting the work or genetics. It is therefore recommended by the company to take proper ethical consents from the healthcare research department. Reference Crommelin, D.J., Sindelar, R.D. and Meibohm, B. eds., 2013. Pharmaceutical biotechnology: fundamentals and applications. Springer Science Business Media. Csl.com.au. (2017). CSL Ltd is a leader in plasma protein biotherapeutics. [online] Available at: https://www.csl.com.au/about [Accessed 12 Oct. 2017]. Csl.com.au. (2017). CSL's investment in research and development. [online] Available at: https://www.csl.com.au/research-development/investments.htm [Accessed 13 Oct. 2017]. Cslbehring.com. (2017). CSL Behring Global Leadership. [online] Available at: https://www.cslbehring.com/about/management-team.htm [Accessed 12 Oct. 2017]. Cslbehring.com. (2017). CSL Behring: About Us, Vision Values, Commitment to Best Quality Therapies. [online] Available at: https://www.cslbehring.com/about/csl-behring-vision-values.htm [Accessed 12 Oct. 2017]. Danzon, P.M. and Keuffel, E.L., 2014. Regulation of the pharmaceutical-biotechnology industry. In Economic Regulation and Its Reform: What Have We Learned? (pp. 407-484). University of Chicago Press. Danzon, P.M. and Keuffel, E.L., 2014. Regulation of the pharmaceutical-biotechnology industry. In Economic Regulation and Its Reform: What Have We Learned? (pp. 407-484). University of Chicago Press. de la Cueva-Mndez, G., and Seliktar, D. 2015. Editorial overview: Pharmaceutical biotechnology: Expanding horizons for pharmaceutical biotechnology in industry and academia. Eldridge, E. and Eldridge, E. (2017). Can CSL Limiteds (ASX:CSL) ROE Continue To Surpass The Industry Average?. [online] Simply Wall St. Available at: https://simplywall.st/news/2017/09/29/can-csl-limiteds-asxcsl-roe-continue-to-surpass-the-industry-average/ [Accessed 13 Oct. 2017]. Jackson, J.K., Hussainy, S.Y. and Kirkpatrick, C.M., 2017. Identification of major factors in Australian primary care pharmacists practice environment that have a bearing on the implementation of professional models of practice. Australian Health Review, 41(4), pp.378-383. Kilbane, J.J., 2017. II (2016) Future applications of biotechnology to the energy industry. Petroleum Microbial Biotechnology: Challenges and Prospects, p.9. Limited, C. (2017). CSL Limited: Private Company Information - Bloomberg. [online] Bloomberg.com. Available at: https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=881503 [Accessed 13 Oct. 2017]. Popescu, C.R. and Popescu, V.A., 2015. Phases and Actions of the Evolution of the Concept of Quality in Canda and Australia-A Theoritical Modelling of the Development of Knowledge in Business Perfromance in the XXI Century-The Approach to Excellence. Manager, (21), p.18. Verbeke, W., Bagozzi, R.P. and Belschak, F.D., 2016. The role of status and leadership style in sales contests: A natural field experiment. Journal of Business Research, 69(10), pp.4112-4120. Wilson, G.A., Perepelkin, J., Di Zhang, D. and Vachon, M.A., 2014. Market orientation, alliance orientation, and business performance in the biotechnology industry. Journal of Commercial Biotechnology, 20(2).

Why Medicine free essay sample

Typical lethargic teenagers spend hours clinging to their mouse and browsing through the mass of information on the internet. For me, homing in on the appropriate material possibly saved a life and inspired my future career in the medical field. It‘s Friday. My tools for a relaxing night are three disconnected phone jacks, a silent house, and a bowl of chocolate fudge ice cream. Severing all ties with the rest of humanity en-sures a safe haven for precious time between me and the latest Nicholas Sparks novel. These nights are my favorite but on this one, I forget to sever all connections to civilization. Like the absent-minded peer in my Calculus class, I forget to turn off my cell phone and soon hear it chirping. Though I desperately want to remain in the concave impression of my pillow, it continues to ring. Picking up the phone, I am greeted by hurried breaths and mumbled syllables. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Medicine? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These whimpers belong to my friend Rachel*. Despite repeated warnings and common sense, this neophyte pill-popper took her first ephedra capsule that morning. Fol-lowing her consistently impatient nature, she felt it necessary to make a trip to the fitness club to obliterate the last few lipidic regions remaining on her fragile frame. Afterwards, dizziness, quivering limbs, and an increased heart rate beset her. Her heart rate when she called: 150 beats per minute. Two hours later: 130 beats per minute. An eerie calm sweeps over me and I go to work. My old friend Web-MD.com tells me that when one is using amphetamines, extreme physical activity is stressful to our little blood-pumper. Rachel‘s trip to the gym could be enough to trigger a heart attack. She is also taking an MAOI for mild depression. Anti-depressants coupled with amphetamines form a hazardous cocktail. She needs to go to the emergency room, and now. Un-willing to divulge her mistake to her father, she refuses, claiming that her symptoms will eventually stop. However, her stubbornness is no match for my oratory skills and finally she complies. Hanging up the phone, I smile. Breaking away from the keyboard, I reunite with Nicholas Sparks. My palm steadies the novel as my fingers rifle through pages. I shift uncomfortably. My source of comfort has lost its allure. *Name has been changed.